

Table of Contents
Editorial Note iii
Collaborators iv
Articles
Amaury Veray Torregrosa on the shoulders of giants 1
Antonio Garcia Padilla
Using non-formal education elements to meet the challenges of teaching 9
instrumental in public schools not specialized in music
Eduardo Alicea Perez
Forms of resistance and exclusion in Puerto Rican avant-garde music in the 39
late 20th Century: The Case of Francis Schwartz
Rodney P. Padovani Casanova
Notes on some trends in Latin American popular music 84
contemporary
Angel G. Quintero Rivera
Review 105
The human and social reproduction of music: a compendium of its history in the Puerto Rican archipelago by Noel Allende Goitía
Noraliz Ruiz Caraballo